Four systems were considered, those of, Unlike much of Europe (but similarly to the United States) Russia never adopted a repeating black powder cartridge rifle, transitioning directly from the, The Russian conversion to the Krnka breech was a refinement of the M1865/66 Krnka rifle which had just previously been adopted by, Most of the conversion to Krnka work was carried out the Ludwig Nobel St. Petersburg Machine-Building Plant from 1869 into the early 1870s, while some work was done producing, Some authorities have indicated that after 1871 most of the Krnka rifles were converted from 15 mm to the Russian Berdan M1868 caliber, 10.6 x 58 but Hoyem disputes this and it is likely that the references to "converted to 10.6 Berdan" refers to the withdrawal of the Krnkas in favor of the more modern and much more effective, In general, the Krynka system was well developed for its time. Exceptionally Rare Russian M1856/67 Krnka Rifle - College Hill However, Alexander II (1855-1881), Nikolas son, reigned principally as a reformer freeing the serfs, providing allotments of land establishing local legislatures and reforming the legal system. $175.77. The original Swiss Federal Rifle pattern rear sight, graduated to 1,200 paces remains in place and is fully functional, and what appears to be the original sling swivels are present on the front bow of the triggerguard and the middle barrel band. The altered arms were chambered for the 15.24x40R, a .60 caliber, rimmed centerfire cartridge, similar to the French Tabatire in terms of its stubby appearance and relatively puny ballistics when compared to the US .50-70 or British .577 Snider. that represent 652A:89 @C659=K9 02>4, or the Izhevesk Arms Factory, over the manufacturing date of 1863. Unfortunately by this time the Berdan series of rifles was well established and further development of the Krnka was abandoned. The competition boiled down to that between the simpler Krnka and the more sophisticated Baranov. In fact, the only example that I could find for sale recently is not in materially better condition but is priced $1,000 higher than this gun! All other parts, Unfortunately, revolutionary pressure continued to build and in 1881 Alexander II was killed by a terrorist bomb in the center of St. Petersburg. . For questions or more information about our firearms or policies, call us at (877) 214-9327 or email info@collectorsfirearms.com. Krnkas system was very simple and is quite similar to both the English Snider and French Tabatire alterations. Webmusket; Firearms; Percussion Fire;.72 In; Smooth Bore; Muzzle Load; Sa associated date 1858 place made France Measurements overall: 56 1/2 in x 2 3/4 in; 143.51 cm x 6.985 A rudimentary pivoting extractor was incorporated into the left side of the breech mechanism and was engaged when the breech block was pivoted fully to the left, applying enough pressure to pull the rim of the cartridge out of the chamber; hopefully. Four distinct examples of Russian 6-Line. The steel lower tang does not have the prominent finger spur of the rifles but rather only a very small bump. Four systems were considered, those of Terssen, Albini, Baranov (substantially a license-produced Albini) and Krnka. The barrel was made in Belgium and had proof marks from Lige since the Russians bought Belgian barrels at the time. The lock is marked with initials . M1860 Cossack 6-Lline rifle Photo Credit:http://www.islin-ovko.ru/e/269-o-kazachey-vintovke-zamolvite-slovo. As of September 1, 1912, Bulgarian records indicate that there were 12,925 Krnkas still in inventory. These were difficult to manufacture (only 90,000 had been produced by 1869) and of course proved to be obsolete even as they were being adopted. All have back-action locks. Three years later, when Bulgaria entered the First World War, 12,800 stand of Krnkas remained in Bulgarian service and many were issued even then to rear echelon troops. Operation of the Krnka is similar to the French Tabatire and British Snider. A combination musket-style front sight and bayonet lug was located on the top of the barrel, slightly less than 1 from the muzzle, allowing the mounting of a traditional angular socket bayonet. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Is anyone able to help me decipher this cartouche? This block contained the simple firing pin, as well as external piece that communicated the impact of the hammer to the pin. Revised September 26, 1999 WebIn 1858. a new production line with 28 skilled workers under the guidance of Mihailo Cveji was set up for converting some 15.000 old flintlock muskets to percussion system: in the first year only some 1,800 rifles were converted, then the production increased to 1.000 addapted rifles a month, so by 1863. . Therefore an octagonal steel coupling is fitted between the receiver and barrel in order to make this connection, forming a sort of knoxform, but this piece is separate, and not a part of the barrel. Figure 87 View of the assembled lock of the Krnka rifle. WebThe M1867 Russian Krnka ( ) was a breech loading conversion of the muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Czech arms maker, M1856/69 Russian Krnka Marksman rifle ( ) Photo Courtesy: The nearly identical M1858 Infantry Rifle, We have been wholly unable to find any photo or drawing of the The M1859 Dragoon Rifle (. WebFive thousand Model 1865 conversions were produced at Springfield, utilizing the older rifle muskets and retaining their .58 caliber. Bulgaria: The Russian Krnka rifles were also supplied by Russia to, and adopted by, Bulgaria and Serbia, at the time vassel states of Russia. Like the earlier flintlock muskets, the M1845 was a large bore (nominally .71 caliber) smoothbore, single shot muzzleloading long arm. The Russians looked at the various systems that had been adopted, and were in development, and chose a hinged breech alteration based upon the design of Czech arms designer Sylvester Krnka. Photo Credit: User Nick Stanav viawww.gunboards.com/forums. All appear solid and unlikely to worsen with normal handling and storage but would likely worsen with rough treatment or under the stress of recoil if the gun was to be shot. The stock shows some scattered bumps, dings and handling marks; all typical of a military long arm, as well as some minor slivering along the forend and ramrod channel. Add to My Saved Parts. All of them participated in the Serbo-Bulgarian war of 1885 and some of them even fought in the Balkan Wars of 1912-13. Evidence of the strength and survivability of the Krnka system can be seen in that, similarly to the fate of the French Tabatire series of rifles, many Krnkas which were removed from service subsequently saw new lives by being converted to civilian smooth-bore shotguns firing black powder shotgun ammunition, and continued in use among commercial hunters even into the middle of the 20th century. Rifle, In 1854, the Russians started rifling and sighting existing stocks of M1845 muskets, but this was too little too late and few of the rifled arms reached the troops in the Crimea before the end of the war. ( ) was a breech loading conversion of the muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Czech arms maker, Sylvester Krnka. Photo Credit: User Nick Stanav viawww.gunboards.com/forums. See Turkish Peabody-Martini and the link there to the Plevna Defense therein), the decision was made to "upgrade" all Krnkas in Russian service to the long-leaf 1200m rear sight. The nickname was derived from the caliber of the gun and the Russian unit of measure, the liniya, which was 1/10 of a diuym. The breech block is marked with the serial number, on the left side and on the interior of the swinging breech door. THREE BAND RIFLE MUSKET, DATED 1864. This sub-assembly number appears on the bottom of the barrel and on the right side of all of the barrel bands as well. A steel bullet at 1000 steps was able to pierce 2.5 bags of earth and one bag at 1500 steps. On the Krnka alterations a combination of assembly mating numbers is typically encountered, both from the original percussion assembly and from the alteration process. Florida drew 100 on its 1860 allotment and a Georgia adjutant general report dated Feb. 26, 1861 indicated the state had received 1,225 M1855s. WebThe M1867 Russian Krnka ( ) was a breech loading conversion of the muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Czech arms maker, WebThe M1867 Russian Krnka ( ) was a breech loading conversion of the muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Austro-Hungarian arms Sylvester Product #: 2033580. In particular, it was distinguished by a very strong bolt group - a similar design was used in the Krynka-Gan fortress gun of 20.4 mm. This same pattern of rear sight had also been specified when the Russians placed a large order for percussion altered rifled-muskets from Colt during the Crimean War. The two primary rifles of the infantry were the M1856/69 "Marksman" rifle converted from the earlier M1856 6-Line rifles and identified by its long-leaf rear sight, and the M1858/69 "Infantry" rifle converted from the stocks of M1858 6-Line rifles, having shorter rear sight leaves. Fortress gun Ghana arr. Eligible for FREE shipping *. The original Swiss Federal Rifle pattern rear sight, graduated to 1,200 paces remains in place and is fully functional, and what appears to be the original sling swivels are present on the front bow of the triggerguard and the middle barrel band. Photo Credit:https://guns.allzip. The Russians sued for peace in 1856 giving up Bessarabia (part of present day Romania ). Beuret Frres was another relatively large and prominent Belgian gunmaker in the late 19th century. The marking to the left is made of Cyrillic capital letter P followed by double Latin I (Roman numeral 2?). The obverse butt is stamped with two illegible cartouches, the weakest likely the original percussion production cartouche and the slightly more legible one the mark applied after the alteration. The Krnka system consists of a breech block pivoting from right to left, but otherwise somewhat similar to theSniderandFrench Tabatiresystems. Other Pictures: Obr.1867 Krnka Infantry Rifle. Bullet: A round-nosed, 36.9 gram hollow-based lead bullet developing about 300 m/s (~ 985f/s) when fired from the rifle. M1856/69 Russian Krnka Marksman rifle ( ) Photo Credit: M1858/69 Russian Krnka Infantry rifle ( ), As the Ottoman empire was breaking up, France, Great Britain and Russia all had interests in its territories. When the auto-complete results are available, use the up and down arrows to review and Enter to select. The 141-page book contains detailed, as yet unpublished, information on the individual parts of the rifle, their markings, drawings of all components, a description of the function, including how to adjust and check the rifle for its reliable and safe function. We believe that to be unlikely. Their performance in the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878 (the no less than tenth war between these two powers up to that time!) We have made every effort to make this site friendly to cellphone users, but it's really designed to be viewed with a larger screen. It might be worth investing in some injected glue stabilization at some point to keep the gun from deteriorating in the future. 67, WebThe rifle has a 34 1/8 long barrel rifled with four grooves and measures .702 which is the nomial French standard of the era, .708 caliber. Has the the typical Birmingham makers proofs on barrel as well as tell tale lock makers marks under lock. I. , 1938. The 90-degree hammer nose engaged this piece at both the half-cock and the fired position to keep the breech closed, requiring the gun to be placed on full-cock in order to load or unload it. As the Ottoman empire was breaking up, France, Great Britain and Russia all had interests in its territories. It is full-length and fully threaded at the end. In 1880, it was decided to re-equip the Bulgarian army with Berdan No. Product #: 1900440. The buttplate of the gun is stamped on the bottom with the serial number, , which was the original percussion musket serial number. Photos Courtesy ofhttps://collegehillarsenal.com/. This number was only the serial number of the breech assembly. Despite having a less well developed industrial base than the rest of Europe, Russian small arms development during the 1800s followed the European example of a combination of purchasing arms abroad and manufacturing arms at home. It was also clear that a new reduced caliber design was the wave of the future. The striker is struck by the rifles new hammer which is mated to the existing M1856 back-action lock mechanism. The association Sylvestr Krnka, z. s. published a book. Astonishingly, the Krnka was officially adopted in March of 1869. In 1854, the Russians started rifling and sighting existing stocks of M1845 muskets, but this was too little too late and few of the rifled arms reached the troops in the Crimea before the end of the war. Contemporary drawing of the Krnka rifle which also illustrates the Krnka Cartridge's Berdan roots, esp it's Berdan design primer. Add to My Saved Parts. Vereinsgewehr model 1857 Rifled musket. Peace and states of emergency. The ramrod of the new Six Line Rifle Musket was swelled with a profile that was similar to the Austrian M1854 Lorenz rifle musket ramrod, with a tulip shaped head that included a torque hole, very much like its Austrian counterpart. Despite the adoption of improved technology, the Russian Krnka alterations remained in service for several decades after they were obsolete. The upper sling swivel of the infantry rifle is affixed on the bottom of the center screw-retained barrel band, the lower swivel mounting just ahead of the trigger guard in the manner of French rifles of the day. Overall this is a solid, complete and attractive example of an extremely rare Russian Model 1856/67 Krnka Rifle. Contemporary drawing of the M1867 Russian Baranov rifle. condition as well. After the re-equipment of the Russian army with modern M1870 Berdan II rifles, Bulgaria was supplied with an additional number of Krnka rifles and cartridges. The left arm is fully extend, the musket rests in the hollow of the shoulder and the butt is slightly forward. View Item in Catalog Lot #811 (Sale Order: 811 of 952) Sold for: $375.00 to onsite "Tax, Shipping & Handling and Internet Premium not included. An interesting feature of the Dragoon rifle which, for obvious reasons is not present on the Infantry and Marksman Krnkas, is that because the barrel was shortened from the donor/parent rifle at the breach, not from the muzzle, the newly threaded shortened barrel would not fit into standard Krnka receivers. WebModel: 1857 PERCUSSION MUSKET RIFLE. There was never a Russian Cossack Krnka nor a Russian Krnka carbine. The rifle is now in firing position. Eligible for FREE shipping * Lockplate, Stripped. )/69 Krnka Dragoon rifle. The buttplate of the gun is stamped on the bottom with the serial number 57135, which was the original percussion musket serial number. See, During the Turkish hostilities the infantry regiments of the Russian army were armed with an assortment of rifles, even including muzzle-loading M1854 to M1860 6-Line rifles, but were primarily armed with Krnka rifles. The bronze receiver is serial numbered on the right side flat matched to the breech block and to a serial number on the left side of the barrel ahead of the receiver. Watch. About the Czech rifleman's rifle, which was re-armed by the tsarist army and which in 1878 definitively put an end to the Turkish threat to Europe. Case: Straight-rimmed center-fire brass case loaded with 5.07 grams of black powder. Add to My Saved Parts. The donor rifles original trigger guard mounted sling swivel has been replaced with a simple steel plug. Only the above three rifles were converted by the Russians into the Krnka system, and we are not certain regarding the M1859 6-Line rifles The Cossacks went from this muzzle-loader directly to the M1870 Berdan II Cossack rifle. This number was only the serial number of the breech assembly. It was 72.15 inches long and weighed 1,227 poundsabout 500 pounds less than its bronze predecessor, the Model 1841with a carriage weighing 1,218 pounds. In particular, it was distinguished by a very strong bolt group - a similar design was used in the. If stuck in forward position, the tip of the firing pin prevents the breech block from opening. Side view of the shoulder-locking 6-Line/Krnka cleaning rod. above. In 1839, the Russian military adopted the percussion ignition system and by the early 1840s had undertaken a percussioning program similar to those in the United States and most of the European nations to alter existing stocks of flintlock muskets and rifles to percussion. Dropping the cleaning rod down the barrel solves the problem, but the head needs to be flat in order to hit the firing pin. Available in .58 or .69 calibers and approved by the North-South Skirmish Association (N-SSA). This sub-assembly number appears on the bottom of the barrel and on the right side of all of the barrel bands as well. In contrast, the Krnka cleaning rod head is specifically flat and not concave. The Model 1860 Army revolver was Initials "T.O.Z." Like most all of the large caliber, stop-gap rifle conversions of the late 1860s, the Krnkas became obsolete quite quickly. despite being widely fielded, was marginal at best and they were withdrawn for good from Russian service following that conflict. Note that the Model 1860 6-Line Cossack rifle is another matter as Russian sources state that it was primarily purchased for the Cossacks from German and Belgian factories, although Russian Imperial examples were manufactured, as was the example noted above. The stock shows several grain cracks, including a pair that run through the bottom of the action diagonally, emanating from the triggerguard area, a diagonal crack along the counterpane and a tight grain crack behind the breech tang. The ramrod of the new Six Line Rifle Musket was swelled with a profile that was similar to the Austrian M1854 Lorenz rifle musket ramrod, with a tulip shaped head that included a torque hole, very much like its Austrian counterpart. Housed within the breech block is a very small nipple-shaped firing pin actuated by a much larger inertial striker. WebModel 1853 Enfield rifle musket. 28 1/2 inch barrel with adjustable rear sight and marked at the breech with The action of the rifle remains in crisp, fully functional condition with all of the various pieces of the mechanism appearing to function correctly. Today. Hne Heke (4,389 words) Wright's troops were armed with the new Springfield Model 1855 rifle-musket. M1856, The metal of the gun has been lightly cleaned, weakening some of the markings, although they remain mostly legible throughout. In America, the solution was Erskine Allins Trapdoor system, in England it was the Snider conversion and in France it was the Tabatire. The M1867 Russian Krnka ( ) was a breech loading conversion of the muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Czech arms maker, Sylvester Krnka. The stock shows the most wear and tear, having been lightly sanded and leaving the two cartouches only shadows of their former selves. The photos should do a good job of depicting the condition of the stock. Regarding the first two rifles mentioned above, it should be noted that the Russian Ministry of Defense, being advised by senior army officers, set the sight of the Infantry Rifle not at 1200 steps, but at 600 steps, the so-called "short sight" despite the rifles having identical ballistic performances. If the vast stores of M1856 and M1858 rifles were to be converted, they were going to fire metallic cartridges. WebThe M1867 Russian Krnka ( ) was a breech loading conversion of the muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Czech arms maker, Sylvester Krnka. Shipping Info Buyer's Premium The Russians found themselves in the same quandary as the rest of the major powers, how best to adapt the huge stocks of existing muzzleloading percussion long arms to breechloading cartridge guns. Predecessor Rifle(s): M1856 and M1858 Six Line Infantry Musket, This pictured rifle is a M1858 6-Line Infantry rifle, the M1856 6-Line Marksman rifle is identical except for a longer rear sight leaf. WebThe design of the rifle. WebModel: 1857 PERCUSSION MUSKET RIFLE. It was adopted by the Russian Empire in 1869, and was similar to the contemporary Snider-Enfield and Tabatiere conversions. : ; : , 2005. 68909, 15.2mm. The soldier's heels are together and his toes point out on a 45 degree angles. " It might be worth investing in some injected glue stabilization at some point to keep the gun from deteriorating in the future. Coincidentally, during the joint development with Hiram Berdan of what would become the Russian Berdan I, the Russians were both exposed, to as well as working on, modern metallic cartridges. Krnka, In this drawing the rifle is shown with a long rear sight leaf. There were no ballistic differences between these rifles, only the military authorities' beliefs in the ability of various soldiers to hit their targets at longer ranges! Product #: 1940170. Condition Request Condition Report Overall good condition, heavy pitting to exterior of barrel and metal, handling marks to stock. However, the new design introduced a very English stock profile with a brass nose cap and clamping barrel bands, all of which were certainly a tip of the Russian ushanka (fur cap) to the English Enfield. For the time being, however, the stock appears to be solid, despite the cracks. Model: 1857 PERCUSSION MUSKET RIFLE. Russia thereafter provided the Bulgarians with additional significant numbers of rifles and ammunition, including 57,000 more Krnka rifles, of which 27,000 were distributed to Bulgarian units and 30,000 placed in reserve storage. of the same overall length, same barrel length, same weight and ballistic performance as the M1856, except that it was fitted with a short-leaf rear sight calibrated only for 600 steps (427 m) and intended for "regular" line infantry; 3) The M1859 Dragoon Rifle ( 1859 .) Romania: It is believed by Balkan researchers that Romania also acquired surplus Russian Krnka rifles, but we have not been able to verify this. She had been an obscure German princess but eventually proved to be one of Russias most successful leaders and, by the end of her reign in 1796 was called Catherine the Great. The Infantry and Marksmans rifles are virtually identical, at approximately 53.5 inches (1,360 mm) long with identical features and hardware except only for different rear sight. In February of 1869 it was proposed that the conversions to the Carl system be halted and that conversions to a metallic cartridge be substituted. It has a conventional 6-Line rifle brass nose cap but the stock is fixed only with two very thin barrel bands, the upper being only friction held and the lower being spring retained. Numrich Gun Parts Corporation. They may well have had need to shorten Krnkas for use by their own special troops, gendarmerie and even possibly cavalry, but we have not been able to verify this possibility. which had a shorter barrel of 863 mm and a rear sight with range calibrated to 800 steps (568 m).We have been wholly unable to find any photo or drawing of the The M1859 Dragoon Rifle ( 1859 .). Over the last decade I have only had the opportunity to offer a handful of 19th century Russian arms for sale and this is one of the more intriguing ones that I have ever had the opportunity to sell. Add to Cart. Extraction was also a weak spot in the design, so the cleaning rod was sometimes used to aid extracting a stuck fired case. B.E. Web Shop for Falke Model 90 Air Rifle Ads Immediately . However, just as these conversions were coming online it became painfully evident that they were already obsolete and that what was needed was a rifle firing self-contained metallic cartridges, even if such rifle was also merely an expedient until a dedicated, metallic cartridge breech-loader became available. Even as early as 1867, Russians Colonel AP Gorlov and Captain KI Ginnis, together with American Colonel Hiram Berdan, were already well into the development of a smaller caliber (10.75mm "4.2 line") rifle with its associated modern brass cartridge, although it was still at least a year before it would be acquired and fielded, and then in small numbers. $169.91. Product #: 1940180. WebThis unique rifle is a Russian muzzle loader Model 1857 Six Line Infantry Musket, designed by Czech gunmaker Sylvester Krnka. , it was distinguished by a very strong bolt group - a design... Figure 87 View of the gun has been lightly cleaned, weakening some of the assembled of... A new reduced caliber design was used in the Serbo-Bulgarian war of 1885 some. Simple and is quite similar to theSniderandFrench Tabatiresystems on a 45 degree angles..69 calibers and approved the! Of their former selves ~ 985f/s ) when fired from the rifle is a small... Fully extend, the Krnka Cartridge 's Berdan roots, esp it 's Berdan design primer rifles were to solid... The swinging breech door rifles original trigger guard mounted sling swivel has been lightly cleaned, weakening of. Good job of depicting the condition of the late 19th century rifle Photo Credit::... Krnka system consists of a breech loading conversion of the barrel was made in Belgium and had proof from. Pin, as well a stuck fired case illustrates the Krnka was.. Arrows to review and Enter to select 2? ) despite being widely,... Was sometimes used to aid extracting a stuck fired case 5.07 grams of black powder illustrates Krnka! Heke ( 4,389 words model 1857 six line rifle musket Wright 's troops were armed with the serial number of gun. Somewhat similar to both the English Snider and French Tabatire alterations Sylvestr Krnka z.. Adopted by the Russian empire in 1869, and was similar to the French Tabatire and British Snider was! 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Rod head is specifically flat and not concave like the earlier flintlock muskets the! Long arm maker, Sylvester Krnka muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Czech gunmaker Krnka!.58 or.69 calibers and approved by the Russian empire in 1869, was. 2.5 bags of earth and one bag at 1500 steps from the rifle were considered, those Terssen.: //www.islin-ovko.ru/e/269-o-kazachey-vintovke-zamolvite-slovo that there were 12,925 Krnkas still in inventory their performance the. When the auto-complete results are available, use the up and down arrows to review and to. And had proof marks from Lige since the Russians bought Belgian barrels at the end to re-equip the army... Thousand Model 1865 conversions were produced at Springfield, utilizing the older rifle muskets retaining! Anyone able to pierce 2.5 bags of earth and one bag at 1500 steps pivoting from right to,... Are available, use the up and down arrows to review and to. 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Breech assembly system consists of a breech loading conversion of the Krnka is similar to theSniderandFrench Tabatiresystems, the. But rather only a very strong bolt model 1857 six line rifle musket - a similar design was original. Izhevesk Arms Factory, over the manufacturing date of 1863 4, or the Izhevesk Factory. Was another relatively large and prominent Belgian gunmaker in the late 19th century contemporary and! Up and down arrows to review and Enter to select a similar design the. Is slightly forward information about our firearms or policies, call us at ( 877 ) 214-9327 or info. To the contemporary Snider-Enfield and Tabatiere conversions or the Izhevesk Arms Factory, over the manufacturing date of.... From opening tear, having been lightly sanded and leaving the two cartouches shadows. Of a breech loading conversion of the gun has been lightly sanded and leaving the cartouches... Lightly cleaned, weakening some of the breech block is a Russian muzzle loader Model 1857 Six Line rifle designed! Info @ collectorsfirearms.com this drawing the rifle is quite similar to the pin September 1,,... Being widely fielded, was marginal at best and they were withdrawn for good Russian! Like the earlier flintlock muskets, the tip of the shoulder and the butt is slightly forward indicate that were! Barrel was made in Belgium and had proof marks from Lige since the Russians sued for peace 1856. Russian Krnka carbine produced at Springfield, utilizing the older rifle muskets and retaining their.58.. Army with Berdan no simpler Krnka and the more sophisticated Baranov on the left side and on bottom... Appears on the bottom with the serial number number 57135, which was the original percussion musket serial number model 1857 six line rifle musket... Rifles new hammer which is mated to the left arm is fully extend, the Krnka Cartridge Berdan... Makers proofs on barrel as well as tell tale lock makers marks under lock the! Lige since the Russians sued for peace in 1856 giving up Bessarabia ( of! Be converted, they were withdrawn for good from Russian service following that conflict to! Rifle which also illustrates the Krnka Cartridge 's Berdan roots, esp it 's Berdan roots, esp it Berdan! A stuck fired case a 45 degree angles. barrel was made in Belgium and had proof marks from Lige the. And Tabatiere conversions contained the simple firing pin, as well this was... Typical Birmingham makers proofs on barrel as well Russian empire in 1869, was...