In that verse Jesus described Simon as son of Jonah. Elsewhere (John 1:42) Simon Peter is called son of John. John and Jonah reflect the variants, or slight differences, in the Greek text. Peter is Simon Bar Jonah. It is Peter's faith that will strengthen his brethren (Luke 22:32) and Peter is given Christ's flock to shepherd (John 21:17). The name "Simon" is common enough in the gospels, especially the Gospel of John. But in the reverse act, he and the disciples woke up the Son of God to save them from perishing, Matthew 8:23-25. When Jesus addresses Peter, he refers to him as Simon, son of Joannes each time. I found it odd that Jesus would address Peter as "Simon bar-Jonah" after his declaration of Jesus as the Christ (Matthew 16:17) not because it's uncommon for men to be referred to as "the son of" someone in the biblical text, but because the occurrence takes place so soon (in the text) after Jesus' declaration that the only sign that the ("Peter" comes from the Greek for "rock.") Paul sometimes called him "Cephas," which means the same thing in Aramaic.Catholics believe that Peter was the first Pope,thereby lending legitimacy to the modern day papacy. God worked in wonderful ways, and many people put their trust in Jesus as a result of his work (Mark 16:20). You are required to follow me., Your email address will not be published. Peter's original name was Simon, the Greek form of the Hebrew Simeon. Learn about the many aspects of WELS ministry work. You are the Messiah, the Son of the living G-d. All Rights Reserved. Simon bar Jonah simply means that Simon was the son of John (or Jonah). Feed my sheep, Jesus answered to him in response. We are susceptible to the vagaries of our human passions, strengths, and weaknesses. Required fields are marked *. We know the fathers of the other apostles, but, with the exception of John 1 and 21, we know nothing about Peters father. He draws upon the stories from the Old Testament, with which the devout Jews of his day would be very familiar. The name Peter comes from the Aramaic term for "rock" and Simon comes from the Greek for "hearing." Peter's name appears on all of the lists of apostles and his being called by Jesus appears in all three synoptic gospels as well as Acts. What was the number of times Jesus asked Peter? In Mark 3:16-17, the Lord Jesus surnamed Simon with the name of "Peter"; James and John he surnamed "Boanerges.". Jesus was well aware of Peters affection for Him. Scripture, Theology, Liturgy, and Culture. 4 We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. Later, in John 21, Jesus repeated calls him "Simon, son of John" ( John 21:15-17 ). Can you relate? People who love Jesus will be used by Him. Sometimes, an unstable way. For more information, see: In what verse does it indicate that Peter was crucified upside-down? He got Peter to tell him three times that he loved Him! Jesus hailed him by his family name at the time he bestowed on him his new name. It is useful when we read through the Word to note locations where events take place and then to look at other parts of the Bible where those locations and names are also mentioned. When we study the Gospels, we will find that Peter's name is actually, "Simon son of Jonah." Peter grew up as the son of a fisherman and was a fisherman by trade. Blessed are thou, Simon bar Jona In this case God used Cornelius who had repented long before and quickly believed Peter's preaching. He ran hard after Christ but often fell flat on his face. This was a display of arrogance and self-centeredness. Mark 16:20 (KJV) Props: a number of signs, each having the name of a different nation written on them. (cf. Because Peter was willing to leave all he had to follow Jesus, God used him in great ways. When Peter received the vision from God, he was living in the city of Joppa. In John 21:15-17, Jesus asks Peter three times whether he loves him. In Bethsaida, he grew up with his younger brother, Andrew, and moved to Capernaum later. What was the significance of Jesus asking the same question three times? If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. Little Satan (Satanas), the old Simon was a sinner; Lord goeth out from me because I am a mam of wrong-doings (lke Jonah was). Walk the water or the prince and power of the air, who is much worse than a God-sent fish, will devour and sift you like wheat. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. 17 Simon son of John, do you love me? he said of him on the third occasion. But the church, established for us by Jesus on Peter the human Rock, is always here, ready to take us in her arms and welcome us back with warmth, stability, firmness, and mercy. In that verse Jesus described Simon as "son of Jonah." Elsewhere (John 1:42) Simon Peter is called "son of John." "John" and "Jonah" reflect the variants, or slight differences, in the Greek text. Bibliography Information Orr, James, M.A., D.D. In the Scriptures he is also called Simon bar Jona (meaning Simon the son of Jonah). Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? God gave a vision to Peter not only to challenge his perspective towards Gentiles, but to reveal to him that the cross of Jesus Christ has removed the dividing wall of hostility that ceremonial divisions created. Peter confessed his feelings for Him once more, this time with sincerity. I am familiar with him since I have spent a significant amount of time with him. Tend My sheep, he instructed him. NIV And he brought him to Jesus. Kephas (Kaiaphas) is height, highness or first in rank, title for the high-priest American Standard Version It is not acquired but revealed. Required fields are marked *. Through a revelation from the Father, Peter had confessed: "You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.". Simon of Cyrene (Gadara or from overseas) was found on the land: a landman Im @psephizo on Twitter, so follow me there. Do you really love Me? Jesus inquired once more, this time to Simon, son of John. D. Miall Edwards Copyright Statement These files are public domain. It is only permitted to be duplicated for personal, charitable, and non-commercial purposes. Cassiopeia was the vain wife, Andromeida the manly daughter of Cefas. Peter has been labeled "blessed" for understanding and believing this to be true. Jesus informed them that they will be sent forth to teach others how to be rescued from their sins in the near future. In John 1:42 and in John 21:15, Simon is called the "Son of John." Although John and Jonah sound alike in both Hebrew and English, they are not the same name. John 21:15 (NIV) Immediately before Jesus arrest, Peter boasted that he would never leave Jesus side, even if every other disciple abandoned him (Matthew 26:33). But it was Jesus the Word walking on the waters that calmed the sea, - Notice Jesus' witness for the second time that the disciples' problem was "little faith" because of doubt. A large group of people had assembled to hear Him speak. Your email address will not be published. Then there are bigger groups of individuals, such as the children in your class or the members of your sports team. He received it and went on, reluctantly. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. He then referred to him as "Peter" and said that Peter's declaration was the basis, or "rock," on which He would build His church ( Matthew 16:17-18 ). The two things that prepared me for studying Johns gospel were a desire to pay attention to the details of the text, and the knowledge that all earnest Christians (thanks to C S Lewis) had that there were four words for love in Greek (eros, storge, philiaandagape), pointing to the four different meanings, uses, and ways humans are drawn to others. 5:20, 11:3, 11:36, 12:25, 15:19, 16:27, 20:2, 21:15, 21:16, 21:17), and this includes the Father adoring (phileo -love) the Son in Jn. He went into Nineveh, as God had asked him to do originally, and implored the people there to repent which they did! The author points out that John uses the agapeword-group (in various forms) around 37 times (including Jn. Application: In the same way that the disciples were filled with the Holy Spirit, each of us gets filled with the Holy Spirit when we place our confidence in Jesus (Acts 2:38). He participates in the weekly Mere Fidelity podcast, blogs at Alastairs Adversaria, and tweets at @zugzwanged. Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? In doing so he calls his disciple "Simon." When God called Jonah to go and warn the violent and . He went down to Joppa Jonah 1:1-3. He headed the meeting that elected Matthias to replace Judas (Acts 1:13-26), and he . The SON OF JONAS went and preached to gentiles whom the spirit likened unto beasts. As soon as the nets were placed in the water, they were immediately swarming with fish. Immediately following the prologue, the apostle John is engaged with the ministry of John the Baptist. (2) JONAH was sent to preach repentance to the gentiles, and God chose the Assyrian city Ninevah for that purpose, Jonah 1:1-2. He even denies Jesus when Jesus is in the most need of his loyalty. Simon was a priest not so much a fisher (but closely related to); Fishermen is military class of royal blood; Zebedeus and sons. 16 He asked him a second time, Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me? He replied to him a third time, Do you love Me? Yes, Lord; You are aware of my affection for You, he said. Despite his papacy, Peter had humble beginnings and became one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus. According to this work, this disciple who is not known the name, and who was with Andrew brother of Simon, could be Judas, who according to this work was the son of Simon, brother of Andrew. My mother was in a far worse state than my father, and yet he remained firm in his convictions. First, Peter feared that Jesus doubted his sincerity and repentant heart. Peter has departed his companions and exclaimed without hesitation his profound Messianic belief. What does Jesus ask Peter? (Ask pupils to keep their signs down until you call them on it). Or are you a faithful believer like the SON OF JONAS doubting nothing and not gainsaying the Holy Ghost, God's High Priest? Peter dragged the net all the way to the shore. When God asked Jonah to go to Nineveh to plead for the people there to repent from evils committed against Him, Jonah immediately bolted in the exact opposite direction as if he thought God couldnt find him boarding a boat for Tarshish. Peter is known as Simon Peter, the son of Jona (or John) and brother of Andrew. I thought it was because the word "Bar" in Aramaic means son? Peter (also called Simon or Cephas, also called The Zealot) was crucified, head downward, on a cross in . The Apostle Andrew was one of the twelve main disciples of Jesus Christ and the brother of Simon Peter. Whether Peter truly loved Jesus with the love of God, Jesus was asking him if he was willing to make a sacrifice for him. Jesus appeared to him for the third time. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. (See also John 21:15) Do you have feelings for Me? (See also John 21:16.) A good answer provides new insight and perspective. Yes, Lord, you are aware of my affection for you, he said. Apostle Simon Peter Cephas ben Jonah was born in 0001, in Roman Empire as the son of Jonah and Joanna. Therefore, he was angry because God did not destroy them, and he asked God to destroy himself instead, Jonah 4:2-3. Saint Peter the Apostle was a well-known figure in early Christianity.Although there is no information on the life of Peter outside the Bible, in the Christian tradition, he is often depicted as the first on many occasions: the first to be called by Jesus, the first who recognized Jesus as 'the Christ', the first disciple to receive a post-resurrection appearance by Jesus; and retrospectively . However, there are several significant problems with this interpretation of John 21. What we dont know is whether or not Johns deja vu experience on the fishing boat brought back a rush of old memories. This name was given to him by Jesus ( Mark 3:16; Luke 6:14; John 1:42 ). Latin: Petrus. Vote Up So Cephas and Peter are a bit like "Juan" being the Spanish form of "John". Later, in John 21, Jesus repeated calls him Simon, son of John (John 21:15-17). As G.K. Chesterton says, a Christian means a man who believes that deity or sanctity has attached to matter or entered the world of the senses. Peter, the rock, in his exclamation of Jesus as the son of the living God, shows that he has grasped the great miracle of Jesus, God who has burst through to share our humanness. Simon Peter. "Yes, Lord" Peter replied "You know I love you." "Then feed my lambs", Jesus told him." My Question is Whose "Son" is Simon-Peter, and can someone tell me the meaning of "Simon Bar-Jonah, or Simon Bar-Jo'na as the KJV puts it, also the KJV says in John 21:15 that Simon Peter is the "son of Jon'as". Jesus spoke those words after Peter confessed that Jesus is the Christ, the promised Savior, the Son of God. One day, as they were eating, Jesus appeared to them and told them that they would be filled with the Holy Spirit within a few days. Simon was the first disciple that Jesus called to follow him. Jesus sees in his disciple, Simon Peter, not just as the son of his father Jonah but as a spiritual son of the more famous Jonah one who will proclaim the mercy of God to all peoples,even those who do not know Him, those who by no fault of their own have not yet had the proclamation of joy and the possibility of eternal life revealed to them. The man who figures generally as the leader of the twelve disciples in the NT usually bears the name Peter ( , G4377 ). Why would he do so this time? The Father reveals to Simon the identity of the Son through the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, the Son confirms that revelation of the Father by inspiration by the Holy Spirt to his son Simon son of the Dove, When Christ speaks to Peter, Christ addresses Peter in the singular form and not the plural form. Force blocking all cookies on this website of individuals, such as the children in your or. Aware of Peters affection for him John 21:15 ) do you love?. 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