Visit Stack Exchange Tour Start here for quick overview the site Help Center Detailed answers. He disregarded the reforms of his father Josiah. Feb 25, 2023 4:08 PM. 1, viii. When Josiah died at Megiddo, his younger son, Jehoahaz (or Shallum), was chosen king by the Judahites, but the Egyptian conqueror Necho took Jehoahaz to Egypt and made Jehoiakim king. Why did Matthew drop them from Jesus' family tree? When Queen Athaliah discovered her son had been killed, she determined to ascend the throne herself. Called Jehoahaz, [1] and Azariah. Cross-synchronizations between the two kingdoms therefore often allow narrowing of the beginning and/or ending dates of a king to within a six-month range. xiii. They often have the same name, live at the same time, do pretty much the same things (are evil in the sight of the Lord), and have the same fate (God usually kills them). (2.) (1) The 9th king of Judah; son of Ahaziah and Zibiah, a woman of Beersheba ( 2 Kings 11-12; 2 Chronicles 22:10-24:27 ). A heavy annual subsidy was still payable to Assyria, as by his father Jehu. In this case the Ben-hadad of 2 Kings 6:24 would be the son of Hazael (13:3).5. Necho brought Jehoahaz back to Egypt as his prisoner, where Jehoahaz ended his days. Take king Ahaziah, for example. Systems of Transliteration Citation of Proper Names. Now down in chapter 22, in verse 11, Shallum, or Jehoahaz, has been taken in captivity to Babylon, and Jeremiah prophesies that the king will never see his homeland again. Immediately upon the death of Josiah at the hands of Necho in 608 B.C., the people of the land took Jehoahaz and anointed him king in the place of his father, although he was not the first in the line of succession. Then the king of Egypt made Jehoahaz's brother Eliakim king over Judah and Jerusalem, and changed his name to Jehoiakim. The historian o 2 Kings characterizes his reign as evil; 2 Chronicles passes no verdict upon him. Jehoahaz of Judah (Hebrew: , Yhaaz, "Yahweh has held"; Greek: Iakhaz; Latin: Joachaz), also called Shallum,[1] was the seventeenth king of Judah (3 months in 609 BC) and the fourth son[2] of king Josiah whom he succeeded. the year starting in Tishri of 843 BCE. 2 Chronicles 22. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 13:10In the thirty-seventh year of Joash king of Judah began Jehoash the son of Jehoahaz to reign over Israel in Samaria, and reigned sixteen years. 27, Jehoahaz's son Joash and his grandson Jeroboam II. Many biblical commentators believe the deliverer was either Jehoahazs son Jehoash or his grandson Jeroboam II (2 Kings 13:10, 2223; 14:23, 2627). William F. Albright has dated his reign to 842 BC, while E. R. Thiele offers the date 841/840 BC. Although he was the fourth son of Josiah, Jehoahaz was made king over Judah once his father died (2 Kings 23:31; 2 Chronicles 36:1). This view has in its favor the fact that Jehu was an old man when he died, and may have been incapacitated for the full discharge of administrative duties before the end came. In this way, Jeroboam led the people into idol worship. Sources for Jehoshaphat's family tree 31, 36). Ahaziah (Hebrew: 'azy, "Yah has grasped"; also Greek: , Ochozias in the Septuagint and the Douai-Rheims translation) was . Who was king after Jehoahaz in the Bible? Accordingly, Jehoahaz reigned from about Tammuz to Tishri of that year (609 B.C.E.). Fifth king of Judah; son of Jehoshaphat and grandson of Asa. xix. It will drive you nuts if you're not careful. Jehoahaz ben Josiah ,also known as Shallum, a son of Josiah king of Judah, chosen to succeed his father in the summer of 609 b.c., but deposed by Pharaoh Necho three months later ( 2 Kings 23:30-34; 2 Chron 36:1-4 ). This Jehoahaz was the youngest son of Jehoram. Under the influence of his mother Athaliah, Ahaziah introduced forms of worship that offended the Yahwistic party. Ahaziah likely wasn't Jehoram's youngest son absolutely, but he was the youngest of the senior royal princes who were born early in Jehoram's reign. He then deposed Jehoahaz and replaced him with his older brother Eliakim as king, changing his name to Jehoiakim. 18. Just when that savior appeared or who he was is not determined. The prophets also seem to have set store by him, if we may judge by the sympathetic mentions of him in Jeremiah 22:11 and Ezekiel 1:3, 4. BIBLIOGRAPHY: N. Avigad, Eretz Israel, 9 (1969), 9; B. Cogan and H. Tadmor, II Kings (AB; 1988), 3034; S. Ahituv, Handbook of Ancient Hebrew Inscriptions (1992), 118. The only incident the Bible relates about Ahaziah involves his death. He reigned for seventeen years. To this day he has been unwilling to destroy them or banish them from his presence (2 Kings 13:2223). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 13:9Jehoahaz slept with his fathers; and they buried him in Samaria: and Joash his son reigned in his place. The difference is due to the fact that Ahaziah is a variant of Jehoahaz in Hebrew. He reigned seventeen years, and followed the evil ways of the house of Jeroboam. determined to ascend the throne herself. When Queen Athaliah discovered her son had been killed, she (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 13:7For he didn't leave to Jehoahaz of the people save fifty horsemen, and ten chariots, and ten thousand footmen; for the king of Syria destroyed them, and made them like the dust in threshing. Jehoahaz, Jeho'ahaz. According to Ray HaginsIn, > since the Panare Indians did not accept what the Christians . Judah was an important land during the Iron Age. [3] His mother was Hamautal, daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. Ahaziah the king of Judah, and Joash's father, was with Joram so he was also killed. 6. He was born in 633/632 BC.[4]. [2] Guided by his idolatrous mother Athaliah, his reign was disastrous; [3] 9:29). Sadly, these kings followed in the same evil footsteps as Jehoahaz (2 Kings 13:1011; 14:2324). Jehoahaz Begins His Rule. During the period of his rule Syria under Hazael and Ben-hadad became particularly aggressive (II Kings xiii. By a Judean calendar the year would be 843/842 BCE, i.e. He was buried in Samaria, and left Jehoahaz his son his successor in the government. [3] His mother was Hamautal, daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. 12). This Jehoahaz was the youngest son of Jehoram. In his distress, we are told, "Jehoahaz besought Yahweh, and Yahweh hearkened unto him" (2 Kings 13:4). [4] "The name Ahaz, is a hypocoristicon: a shortened form of names such as Ahaziah and Jehoahaz, "the LORD holds." These names probably reflect confidence in God's imminent presence, as in Ps 73:23, "I am always with you, you hold ( azt) my right hand") (ABD, Ahaz) 3 n And the anger of the L ord was . Third son of Josiah, King of Judah (II Kings xxiii. 2 Kings 13). The pharaoh installed Jehoahazs brother, Eliakim (aka Jehoiakim) as king and deported Jehoahaz in chains. Elijah the Tishbite. Jehoahaz (Ahaziah) son of Jehoram, king of Judah (841 BC). Jehoram was xxii.11, 12. Ahaziah's brother, Jehoram, became the new king, because Ahaziah did not have a son to succeed him. Jehoahaz (Ahaziah) son of Jehoram, king of Judah (841 BC). sister Jehosheba, and later Athaliah's crime was capitally punished, When did Jehoram become king of Israel? //christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/questions.htm, Jeremiah Jehoahaz, the successor of Josiah, deposed by the Egyptians and exiled after a three months' reign, xxii.10-12, was succeeded by the rapacious Jehoiakim (608 ///christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/jeremiah.htm, The Fall of the House of Ahab all the substance that was found in the king's house, and his sons also, and his wives; so that there was never a son left him, save Jehoahaz [Ahaziah, Azariah //white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 16 the fall of.htm, The Kingdom of Judah. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 13:4Jehoahaz begged Yahweh, and Yahweh listened to him; for he saw the oppression of Israel, how that the king of Syria oppressed them. 19:4). Traduzioni in contesto per "Re d'Israele ed" in italiano-inglese da Reverso Context: La pace di questo mondo cangiante ed instabile, per questo motivo il popolo di Gerusalemme ricevette Ges quando entr nella citt santa, acclamandolo come Re d'Israele ed alcuni giorni dopo, la stessa moltitudine lo respinse: Crocifiggilo, crocifiggilo! According to 2 Chronicles 21:16-17, his older brothers had been carried off in a Philistine and Arab raid. ), made campaigns into the west (804-797), and on one of the incursions captured and sacked the city of Damascus, and thus removed the worst enemy of Israel's prosperity (Schrader, "K. A. T." 3d ed., p. 260). xiii. Ahaziah, King of Israel, was the uncle of Ahaziah, King of Judah. He was one of the first major kings after Solomon. Status. He was the son of Jehoram. King of Judah for 40 years, from 898 to 859 B.C.E. The name Ahaziah means "Yah holds firm." (Joshua and Jesus are derived from the same w . Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Ahaziah (of Judah) It's hard to keep track of Bible characters. the influence of Ahab in Judah was ended. King Amaziah was the son of King Joash of Judah and his name means "strengthened by God". Like his father, he reigned from Samaria. Ahaziah, also known as Jehoahaz, King of Judah Go to People in the Bible or Women in the Bible There are two people named Ahaziah in the Bible, and both were kings. by his father as rivals to the throne. The story of his reign is told in 2 Kings 23:30-35, and in a briefer account in 2 Chronicles 36:1-3. Ahaziah of Judah (Hebrew: , azy; Greek: Okhozias; Latin: Ahazia) or Jehoahaz I (2 Chronicles 21:17; 25:23), was the sixth king of Judah, and the son of Jehoram and Athaliah, the daughter (or possibly sister) of king Ahab of Israel. Low Condition of the Kingdom: When Jehoahaz came to the throne, he found a discouraged and humiliated people. Careers Workplace and Religion Columnists, Recreation Outdoors and Religion Columnists, Religious Music and Entertainment Columnists, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Jeho = iah, both references to Yahwehs name, and the verb ahaz is common to both. ScienceQuantum Mechanics and Chaos TheoryThe Passion of the Christ and the Theory of EverythingStars and fractals: the many hearts of wisdomHow the Bible relates to Homer like Ape to DogHumanitiesScience, religion and data retentionHow circumcision created the modern worldThe Cosmology of ConsciousnessThe Metaverse and the Angel of the AbyssOnline e-books (free, no tricks) Weird Patterns in History and Movies Tolkien, the Bible and Serbia, BibleBiblical namesInterlinear New TestamentLots and lots of topical articlesHebrew dictionaryGreek dictionaryMiscellaneousThe gospel of impurityThe many Hebrew roots of the Greek languageEndosymbiotic eukaryosynthesisWhy you want to study the Bible, HousekeepingCookies, Copyright & ContactPlease consider helping us financially:Through PatreonVia Paypal, Excerpted from: Abarim Publications' Biblical Dictionary, (c) Abarim Publications first published on 2011-09-27; last updated on 2023-01-30, Discover the meanings of thousands of Biblical names in. chariot approached, the two kings went together to meet Jehu, and he killed them both. Son and successor of Jehu king of Israel, B. C. 856, reigned seventeen years. Also called Shallum, 1 Chronicles 3:15, the third son and the successor of Josiah king of Judah, B. C. 609, reigned about three months in Jerusalem. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 14:1In the second year of Joash son of Jehoahaz king of Israel reigned Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah. Low Condition of the Kingdom:When Jehoahaz came to the throne, he found a discouraged and humiliated people. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Int. Ahaziah, [Achazy \\S#274h\\>,] and Jehoahaz, [Yeh"wh \\S#3059h\\>,] are essentially the same both in . Etymologically the names "Aazyah" and "Yeho'aaz." It is probable that Jehoahaz came before Necoh at Riblah, where his temporary headquarters were, in order to humble himself, but that Necoh did not accept his submission. Jehoahaz son of Jehu, king of Israel (814798 BC). There he found his passage blocked at Megiddo by the Judean army led by Josiah. 2 Chronicles 22: Ahaziah and Athaliah. There are evidences that strict chronological order is not observed in the narrative of Elisha, e.g. This prophecy will be used to label Jeremiah as a traitor to his people. What does sardine stone mean in the Bible? These dates are one year earlier than those given in the third edition of Thiele's Mysterious Numbers of the Hebrew Kings, thereby correcting an internal consistency that Thiele never resolved, as explained in the Rehoboam article. 16. Who was set up instead of Jehoahaz? And Was Wounded And Died In A Little Time Afterward; As Also How Neco Carried Jehoahaz, Who Had Been //josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 5 how josiah fought.htm, Hazael Makes an Expedition against the People of Israel and the Jehu Dies, And Jehoahaz Succeeds In The Government. [4] 2Chr. When Josiah died at Megiddo, his younger son, Jehoahaz (or Shallum), was chosen king by the Judahites, but the Egyptian conqueror Necho took Jehoahaz to Egypt and made Jehoiakim king. (see JOASH .). 610, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem. The great conqueror, Shalmaneser II, had died, and his son Samsi-Ramman IV had to meet a revolt within the empire, and was busy with expeditions against Babylon and Media during the 12 years of his reign (824-812 B.C.). Just when that savior appeared or who he was is not determined. . of his father's reign, and he ruled eight years. T his was the name of three biblical kings. After experiencing Aramian oppression for a period of time, Jehoahaz finally relented and sought the LORDs favor (2 Kings 13:4). He was entrusted with the full reins of government in the twenty-third year (849 B.C.) He is the youngest son of King Jehoram of Judah (2 Chronicles 21:17; 22:1; 22:6; 22:8-9); usually Ahaziah. "Ahaziah" - mentioned in 4 books and occurs 30 times in the Bible. But he did not keep Gods law with all his heart or turn away from the sins of Jeroboam (2 Kings 10:2831). His inglorious history is given in ( 2 Kings 13:1-9) Throughout his reign, ver. Josiah was therefore killed in the month of Tammuz, 609 BC, or the month prior, when the Egyptians were on their way to Harran. Even so, God continued to be faithful to His people (2 Kings 13:2425; 14:2627). The difference is due to the fact that Ahaziah is a variant of Jehoahaz in Hebrew. More than a Bible handbook but less than a commentary, Nelson's New Illustrated Old Testament Survey provides a section by section breakdown of issues and topics dealt with in the Hebrew Scriptures. Yehoachaz -- "Yah has grasped," the name of several, How Josiah Fought with Neco [King of Egypt. ] See 2 Kings 13:1-9. [2] As explained in the Rehoboam article, Thiele's chronology for the first kings of Judah contained an internal inconsistency that placed Ahaziah's reign one year after his mother Athaliah usurped the throne. (Called also Shallum.) Because Jehoahaz worshipped idols and caused Israel to continue in the idolatry of Jeroboam, God began to reduce the size of Israel, allowing Hazael and Ben-Hadad of Aram to overpower them (2 Kings 13:3, 32). The sins of the last Jehoahaz are especially tragic because his father, Josiah, had been an exceptionally good king. ). Whither was Jehoahaz carried captive? 22 b And the inhabitants of Jerusalem made Ahaziah, his youngest son, king in his place, for the band of men that came with c the Arabians to the camp had killed all the older sons. 17. The first possibility is that Matthew excluded Ahaziah, Joash, and Amaziah from his list because of their connection to Athaliah. In punishment for his sins and those of his people, Israel was invaded and reduced to great extremities by the Syrians under Hazael and Benhadad. Jehoahaz of Israel (Hebrew: u05d9u05b0u05d4u05d5u05b9u05d0u05b8u05d7u05b8u05d6 Yu0259hdu0101u1e25u0101z, meaning Yahweh has held; Latin: Joachaz) was the eleventh king of Israel and the son of Jehu (2 Kings 10:35; 13:1). "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 14:17Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah lived after the death of Jehoash son of Jehoahaz king of Israel fifteen years. The difference is due to the fact that Ahaziah is a variant of Jehoahaz in Hebrew. This handy resource allows the reader to quickly summarize or review all the pertinent details about any Old Testament book. The people made him king of Judah since all his older brothers had been killed (2 Chronicles 21:17; 22:1). 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