No one really got drunk, no one went home much before dawn, and no one, in all probability, has ever forgotten the party. He had not cared much for The Great Gatsby (Sara had), and neither of them read the Fitzgerald stories that were appearing (infrequently just then) in the Saturday Evening Post. That woman was Bobbie Lanahan, an artist, animator and filmmaker, and the daughter of F. Scott and Zelda Fitzgeralds only child, Scottie. Since the director made the movie in Australia one of the few countries where the copyright does not apply he didnt need to acquire rights, Lanahan explains. The ship foundered, was refloated, set sail again, but not on the same course, nor for the same port, he once wrote. I dont think we could have taken Scott alone, Gerald has said. Dec. death of, ", bls death was not until yesterday. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. The champagne dinner that followed was memorable, and so was the dcor. They went up to Paris at least once a month and stayed in close touch with everything that was going on in the capitalthat winter, Gerald exhibited a six-by-six-foot miniature on a giant scale of the inside of a watch at the Salon des Indpendantsbut the Cap dAntibes was now their base. Gerald had no interest at all in poetry until I introduced him to Gerard Manley Hopkins, and that set him off; he used to pin a Hopkins poem to his shaving mirror every morning, and to this day he can recite a good many of them. Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald (September 24, 1896 - December 21, 1940) was an American novelist, essayist, and short story writer. Tiffany even has its own trailer for the movie, in which the camera lingers over Daisys bejeweled hand and zooms in, as Gatsby reaches out to the green light across the bay, on his pinky ring. I think he got it just right, she says. She has also written a book of her own about her mother, called Scottie the Daughter of The Life of Frances Scott Fitzgerald Lanahan Smith. He was on the verge of being transferred to the Handley-Page unit in England when the armistice was signed. While we've appreciated the suggestions and insights, right now Seven Days is prioritizing our core mission producing high-quality, responsible local journalism over moderating online debates between readers. Fitzgerald suffered two heart attacks in late 1940. As Cocteau put it, Depuis le jour de ma premire communion, cest le plus beau soir de ma vie.. But you ought to know at your age that you cant have Theories about friends. He has always been the most Irish person I know, and when the black mood came over him, he was absolutely unreachable. In 1921, with their three children and with foreign resident stamped on their passports, they sailed for Europe and, after a summer in England, settled for the winter in Paris in the Htel Beau-Site, near the Etoile. For the Murphy children, though, the summer was a lovely one. Like her mothers old friend Mrs. Patrick Campbell, who often visited them at Antibes, she didnt care much what people did, so long as they didnt do it out in the streets and frighten the horses. Geralds style, one felt, was a more conscious creation. I needed to catch up. F. Scott Fitzgerald 1896-1940. His tragic life was ironically similar to his romantic art. ( The Bridgehead ) The tragic trajectory of F. Scott Fitzgerald and his wife Zelda has long since become a legend of the Jazz Age, looming large in the American literary landscape. She was killed in a fire at Highland Hospital. When director Baz Luhrmann went on The Colbert Report last week to talk about his new adaptation of The Great Gatsby, he mentioned that a very regal woman took him by the hands after the movies world premiere and told him shed come all the way from Vermont to see what hed done with her grandfathers book. One night, after they had all gone to bed, the Murphys were awakened by Scott, who stood outside their door with a candle in his violently trembling hand. As an adult, Lanahan has read her grandfathers work extensively. An active Democrat, she worked during the mid-1950s as a writer for the Democratic National Committees digest. That spring, the Murphys rented a house that had belonged to Gounod, and still remained in his family, on a hill in Saint-Cloud, overlooking Paris. Fitzgerald's marriage was mixedboth destructive and constructive. The result of their collaboration was Within the Quota, a lively thirty-minute work satirizing the impressions of a young Swedish immigrant to the United States. Both were to be put on by the Swedish ballet company then resident in Paris, the Ballets Sudois. But I am prouder of them for that fight for Patrick than for anything else in their lives. He is named after Francis Scott Key, who wrote the lyrics to the "Star-Spangled Banner" and is a distant relative. The New Yorker may earn a portion of sales from products that are purchased through our site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with retailers. Gerald had an arrangement with the drummer in Jimmy Durantes band to send them, in monthly shipments, the latest jazz records. F. Scott Fitzgerald is regarded as one of the greatest American authors of the 20th century. The two were only read more, Flappers of the 1920s were young women known for their energetic freedom, embracing a lifestyle viewed by many at the time as outrageous, immoral or downright dangerous. Friends came to visitHemingway, Dos Passos, Dorothy Parker (for six months), Donald Ogden Stewart and his wifeand Fitzgerald came up frequently from Prangins, near Geneva, where Zelda had been placed in a sanatorium. He started things off inauspiciously by walking up to one of the guests, a young writer, and asking him in a loud, jocular tone whether he was a homosexual. The Great Gatsby and Fitzgerald's characters Daisy and Tom Buchanan, Myrtle, Jay Gatsby, and Nick Carraway epitomise the Jazz Age but is has also remained timeless in its examination of man's obsessions with and need for money, power, knowledge, and hope. Gerald Murphy raised the same point when he read the novel, which was dedicated To Gerald and SaraMany Ftes, and Fitzgeralds reply, Murphy recalled the other day, almost floored him. [Actually, Honoria married a Georgetown University man, and now lives in McLean, Virginia, with her husband and three children.] A fifth, unfinished novel, The Love of the Last Tycoon was published posthumously. Fitzgeralds friendship with Hemingway was tumultuous, as many of Fitzgeralds relationships would prove to be. Hed become wildly enthusiastic about something like pacifism, and go around asking if you really wanted to kill people, and he loved to talk in aphorismsI think the best way to educate children is to keep them confused, he would say, and then keep on saying it. At one time he understood it no more than the butterfly did and he did not know when it was brushed or marred. You dont really know anything at all about people. Scott practically turned green. At the vernissage of that exhibition, Lger came up to Gerald and Sara and said that there was one picture in the show he wanted them to have, and that he would present it to them as a gift if they could pick it out. From 1939 until his death, Fitzgerald mocked himself as a Hollywood hack through the character of Pat Hobby in a sequence of 17 short stories, later collected as "The Pat Hobby Stories.". Well talk to reporters, but we dont like being grilled by people close to us., Lanahan says she can relate to the frustration her mother felt when people came to her seeking access to the literary giant. The Riviera was no longer the quiet summer retreat it had been in 1923. Sara Murphy, the eldest of three daughters of a Cincinnati ink manufacturer named Frank B. Wiborg, had spent a large part of her childhood in Europe with her mother and sisters. But that was a one-time thing, she says. The summer, which began very gaily, ended by putting a severe strain on the Fitzgerald-Murphy friendship. The novel's success allowed him to marry Zelda and made him a celebrity at the age of 23. That disappointment was most evident in The Green Hills of Africa, where he specifically mentions Fitzgerald as an archetypal ruined American writer; Hemingway had been both shocked and unnerved by Fitzgerald's account of his own difficulties in his nonfiction essays and notebooks from the 1930s, published as The Crack-Up (with Edmund Wilson as editor) in 1945. You knew everybody, you knew all the dancers, and everybody asked your opinion on things. From 1939 until his death, Fitzgerald mocked himself as a Hollywood hack through the character of Pat Hobby in a sequence of 17 short stories, later collected as "The Pat Hobby Stories". He is widely regarded as one of the twentieth century's greatest writers. Scott rented the "La Paix" estate in the suburb of Towson, Maryland to work on his latest book, the story of the rise and fall of Dick Diver, a promising young psychiatrist who falls in love with and marries Nicole Warren, one of his patients. By then, Lanahan had learned to deflect the questions people often flung at her once they discovered she was related to Fitzgerald, exchanges she says she found deeply embarrassing. In college, she says, I was reading [Gatsby] in self-defense. At the same time he conveyed in his best novels and short stories the sense of youthful awe and hope Americas promises created in many people. For the first time, more Americans lived in cities than on farms. In 1923, he was exhibited at the Salon des Indpendants, and his work caused a stir among the Paris artists, some of whom saw it as an original contribution; Lger, in fact, announced that Murphy was the only American painter in Paris, meaning the only one who had shown a really American response to the new postwar French painting. He made all sorts of derogatory remarks about the caviar-and-champagne notion to begin with, evidently because he thought it the height of affectation, Murphy recalls. At this point, MacLeish took Fitzgerald aside, suggested that he behave himself, and received for his pains, without warning, a roundhouse right to the jaw. that it takes half a dozen people to make a synthesis strong enough to create a fiction characterin that theory, or rather in despite of it, I used you again and again in Tender: He had been heavy, belly-frightened with love of her for years. Scott and Zelda had announced that they were fleeing the hectic life of social Long Island, and in June they had settled in Saint-Raphal, where they planned to live on practically nothing a year. When they came over to visit the Murphys at the Htel du Cap, it was evident that the quiet life had so far eluded them. . G M describes Sara in terms of her sitting room in this lovely old house (Its fine proportions in that attitude/of gratified compliance worn by salons/whose white-and-gold has settled into home), and expresses, incidentally, what all the Murphys friends have remarked on at one time or anothertheir talent for making any place they live in seem a revelation of their own personalities. But then he could be utterly captivating when he wanted to, which was most of the time. Among the attendants at a visitation held at a funeral home was Dorothy Parker, who reportedly cried and murmured "the poor son-of-a-bitch," a line from Jay Gatsby's funeral in Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby. I know I had to write a paper, she says. Now considered the first generation of independent American women, flappers pushed barriers in economic, read more, The Roaring Twenties was a period in American history of dramatic social, economic and political change. So he never followed up. For Gerald, he sometimes evinced an absolute and uncritical admiration. But the summer of 1929, back at the Villa America, was one of the happiest the Murphys had spent, full of gaiety and good friends. During the 1940s, Zelda worked on writing a novel and lived intermittently in Highland Hospital in Asheville, North Carolina. 12212 likes. Murphy no longer painted; he had stopped abruptly when Patrick first became ill, and he never took it up again. At Antibes, the Htel du Cap was now the Grand Htel du Cap, and its expensive new Eden-Roc swimming club functioned from mid-June to mid-August as an adjunct of the American film colony. Online comments may return when we have better tech tools for managing them. By signing up, you agree to our User Agreement and Privacy Policy & Cookie Statement. I was very unaware of all this drinking that was going on. Now in their seventies, the Murphys today are not inclined to think very much about the past. Their paternal grandfather was Norwegian. We decided to have a party for everyone directly related to the ballet, as well as for those friends of ours who were following its genesis. Scott had decided to use Sara and Gerald as the central characters in his novel, and he was studying them openly. Barlow had razed several ancient peasant cottages to make his garden, and had incorporated several others into his house. But she doesnt remember much about the first time she cracked the spine of his classic novel. . And yet, a year later, when Baoth, the Murphys older son, died of spinal meningitis that developed with shocking suddenness from a case of measles he caught at school, Gerald could write to Scott from the depths of his grief, I know now that what you said in Tender Is the Night is true. We were sitting at a table in the Casino at Juan-les-Pins one day, just the two of us, and a man came over to be introduced. (Fitzgerald produced no short stories at all from February of 1926 until June, 1927.) Currents race between us regardless: Scott will uncover for me values in Sara, just as Sara has known them in Zelda through her affection for Scott. Looking back on the friendship today, both the Murphys tend to stress their feeling for Zelda. The standard biographies of Scott and Zelda Fitzgerald are Arthur Mizener's The Far Side of Paradise (1951, 1965) and Matthew Bruccoli's Some Sort of Epic Grandeur (1981). As you first see him he wonders frequently whether he is not without honor and slightly mad, a shameful and obscene thinness glistening on the surface of the world like oil on a clean pond, these occasions being varied, of course, with those in which he thinks himself rather an exceptional young man, thoroughly sophisticated, well adjusted to his environment, and somewhat more significant than any one else he knows. It is definitely in the air& quite unpleasant. Walking down the Rue de la Botie one day, Murphy stopped to look in the window of the Rosenberg Gallery, went inside, and saw, for the first time in his life, paintings by Braque and Picasso and Juan Gris. Scott rented the "La Paix" estate in the suburb of Towson, Maryland to work on his latest book, the story of the rise and fall of Dick Diver, a promising young psychiatrist who falls in love with and marries Nicole Warren, one of his patients. The three sisters were presented at the Court of St. Jamess in 1914. Scott couldnt bear to be ignored, Murphy says. The following day, as Scott ate a candy bar and made notes in his newly arrived Princeton Alumni Weekly, Ms. Graham saw him jump from his armchair, grab the mantelpiece, gasp, and fall to the floor. Published posthumously as The Last Tycoon, it was based on the life of film executive Irving Thalberg. None of them ever went in the water, you see. Our idea was to find a place worthy of the event. Fitzgerald is most remembered for authoring The Great Gatsby (1925), a dispassionate portrayal of the extravagance and corruption that consumed America in the 1920s, before the Great Depression. They had come down to visit the Murphys at the Hotel du Cap and had liked the region so much that they took a villa in nearby Antibes. They crept home in 1931 to an America in the grip of the Great Depressiona land no longer interested in flaming youth except to pillory them for their excesses. Although a recent biography of Scott Fitzgerald has them giving parties for forty people at Maxims, with Murphy tipping the coatroom attendant in advance to spare the poorer artists in his group any embarrassment (My God! Murphy exclaimed after reading this. Brother of Annabel Sprague. Like. However, Fitzgerald scholar Matthew J. Bruccoli contends that Fitzgerald did in fact have recurring tuberculosis, and Nancy Milford reports that Fitzgerald biographer Arthur Mizener said that Scott suffered a mild attack of tuberculosis in 1919, and in 1929 he had "what proved to be a tubercular hemorrhage". The three girls were strikingly beautiful, in entirely different ways: Olga, the youngest, had a serene, classic beauty; Mary Hoyt (Hoytie) was dramatic, dark, and intense; and Saras piquant looks and golden hair reflected the familys Scandinavian heritage. It was perfect literary timing. We first approached the manager of the Cirque Mdrano, but he felt that our party would not be fitting for such an ancient institution. In February, 1926, the Fitzgeralds rented a villa in Juan-les-Pins and stayed on the Riviera through the following October. His manuscript, which included extensive notes for the unwritten part of the novel's story, was edited by his friend, the literary critic Edmund Wilson, and published in 1941 as The Last Tycoon. In his notebooks, Fitzgerald described living in Monaco "when life was literally a dream." Then, Frank reminded me that Fitzgerald had died, an alcoholic, in 1940, at age 44, in a room in Hollywood as a failed screenwriter and, tragically, Zelda in 1948 in a North Carolina hospital fire while under psychiatric care. (When Fitzgerald paid it back in full, Murphy wrote him, characteristically, I wish we could feel wed done you a service instead of making you feel some kind of torment. In fact, I consider it a rather wonderful childhood, she said. The exuberant world of a video-art visionary. The Belle poque port town holds a special place in Fitzgerald lore; it's in Saint Raphal, while renting Villa Marie surrounded by pine trees and cicadas, that Scott wrote the majority of The . They complemented each other, backed each other up in a way that was absolutely remarkable. As with most good marriages, though, the Murphys was in many respects a matching of opposites. Scott produced four novels and four short story collections; Zelda painted and wrote one novel, Save Me the Waltz. Matthew Bruccoli and Margaret Duggan (1980), and F. Scott Fitzgerald: A Life in Letters, ed. "The Complete Works of F. Scott Fitzgerald: Novels, Short Stories, Poetry, Articles, Letters, Plays & Screenplays: From the author of The Great Gatsby, The Side of Paradise, Tender Is the Night, The Beautiful and Damned, The Love of the Last Tycoon, The Curious Case of Benjamin Button and many other notable works", p.3094, e-artnow He was named for Francis Scott Key, the lawyer and writer who penned the lyrics to The Star Spangled Banner during the War of 1812. Born in St. Paul, Minn., Fitzgerald dropped out of Princeton University to join the U.S. Army. Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald (September 24, 1896 - December 21, 1940) was an American author of novels and short stories, whose works are the paradigm writings of the Jazz Age, a term he coined himself. Their only child, Frances Scott "Scottie" Fitzgerald, was born on October 26, 1921. . Scottie Fitzgerald Smith, the only child of F. Scott Fitzgerald and his wife, Zelda, died early today at her home after a long battle with cancer. Malcolm Cowley. As you might imagine, Lanahan has experienced The Great Gatsby in many forms: Garrison Keillors all-day reading of the book at the Fitzgerald Theater in St. Paul, Minn.; Gatz, a seven-hour theatrical take on the novel; even a glittering, all-female, Rockettes-style interpretation by Tokyos Takarazuka Opera. Their behavior alienated a good many people that summer, but the Murphys stuck by them and worried deeply about them both. The chauffeur finally had to get out and shoo him away with a lap robe. Critics who had waited nine years for the followup to The Great Gatsby had mixed opinions about the novel. It was a life of great originality, and considerable beauty, and some of its special quality comes through in the first hundred pages of Tender Is the Night. In the eyes of the young actress, Rosemary Hoyt, the Divers represented the exact furthermost evolution of a class, so that most people seemed awkward beside them. Dick Divers extraordinary virtuosity with people, his exquisite consideration, his politeness that moved so fast and intuitively, that it could be examined only in its effect all were, and still are, qualities of Gerald Murphys, and the Divers effect on their friends has many echoes in the Murphys effect on theirs. MONTGOMERY, Ala. Scottie Fitzgerald Smith, the only child of F. Scott Fitzgerald and his wife, Zelda, died early today at her home after a long battle with cancer. Moreover, he designed and made up the first wristwatch, at the suggestion of a British infantry officer who complained that a pocket watch was too cumbersome for trench warfare. All rights reserved. When dessert came, Fitzgerald picked a fig from a bowl of pineapple sherbet and threw it at the Princesse de Caraman-Chimay, a house guest of the Murphys friend and neighbor, the Princesse de Poix. He stayed out of the sun as much as possible, and his skin never lost its dead-white pallor. They rented a chalet on a mountain near the hospital, and furnished it with all their customary skill. He may be gone but Scott's memory and legacy lives on. The American author F. Scott Fitzgerald, a legendary figure of the 1920s, was an extremely observant artist, a beautiful writer, and an exceptional craftsman. American writer F. Scott Fitzgerald (1896-1940) rose to prominence as a chronicler of the jazz age. . He immediately collected a quantity of toys and worked them into a fantastic accident, topped off by a cow perched on a firemans ladder. The Murphys attended all rehearsals, and brought some of their friends, including Dos Passos; he, in turn, brought E. E. Cummings, who sat in the back row and resisted meeting the Murphys. Until 1921, Gerald Murphys contact with Europe had been largely vicarious. In fact, the only time I ever remember him saying anything of an abstract sort was one day when we all happened to see an old black farm dog hold up a chauffeur-driven cabriolet by lying stubbornly in the road, in the shade of a fig tree. One of the things that kept Murphy going during these years was the necessity of coping with a family economic crisis. Scott and Zelda were married in New York's St. Patrick's Cathedral. This village was the familys home for the next eighteen months. . Scott and Zelda became estranged; she continued living in mental institutions on the East Coast, while he lived with his lover Sheilah Graham, the gossip columnist, in Hollywood. He finished four novels, This Side of Paradise, The Beautiful and Damned, Tender Is the Night and his most famous, the celebrated classic, The Great Gatsby. He left Princeton without graduating and used it as the setting for his first novel, This Side of Paradise (1920). 8. In the 1930s, Fitzgerald's popularity had decreased and he was suffering financially. He was a member of the University Cottage Club, which still displays Fitzgerald's desk and writing materials in its library. Behind this faade was a writer struggling to make enough money to match his extravagant lifestyle and still produce serious work. Also, at times a chill would descend. According to Monty Woolley, the actor, who was a class ahead of Gerald at Yale, The relation between the brothers was something that always seemed comical to me. Severe marital strains, in fact, had put them both on edge. She was born in 1921 in St. Paul, Minn., her fathers home state, graduated from Vassar and traveled widely, settling 13 years ago in Montgomery, the home-town of her mother, Zelda Sayre, whose father was a member of the Alabama Supreme Court. Fitzgerald was portrayed by the actor Malcolm Gets in the 1994 film Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle. Picasso was entranced. Putting into a tiny Italian harbor one day, they were surrounded by a group of swimmers shouting Mare nostrum! 2023 Cond Nast. 1. We four communicate by our presence rather than by any other means, Murphy wrote to the Fitzgeralds in 1925. He was named after a famous ancestor. With his stunning southern wife, Zelda, he headed for Paris and a mythic career of drinking from hip flasks, dancing until dawn, and jumping into outdoor fountains to end the party. Smith said she moved to Montgomery to help take care of her mothers older sister. It began at 7 P.M., and the first person to arrive was Stravinsky, who dashed into the salle manger to inspect, and even rearrange, the distribution of place cards. I said to Sara, If thats painting, its what I want to do. This was the beginning of his career as a paintera career that lasted for seven years, produced, in all, eight remarkable canvases, and ended as abruptly as it began. But the impact of Zelda's personality on his work and life is often overstated, as much of his earliest writings reflect the personality of a first love, Ginevra King. His father's inability to earn a reliable income caused the family to move around during . All of them dealt with a single personAbraham Lincoln. After entering Princeton in 1913, he became a close friend of Edmund Wilson and John Peale Bishop and spent most of his time writing lyrics for Triangle Club theatrical productions and analyzing how to triumph over the schools intricate social rituals. The 1920s proved the most influential decade of Fitzgerald's development.The Great Gatsby, considered Scott's masterpiece, was published in 1925. Scott returned to his parents' house at 599 Summit Avenue, on Cathedral Hill, in St. Paul, to revise The Romantic Egoist. They had no rich friends, and took pains to avoid the sort of wealthy society people who had started coming down to Cannes and Nice. . I believe you have to do . . The novel did not sell well upon publication, but like the earlier Gatsby, the book's reputation has since risen significantly. The musical made its world premiere at The Lenape Regional Performing Arts Center in a production that ran from July 20, 2005 through July 31, 2005. Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald was born in St. Paul Minnesota on September 24, 1896. In The Great Gatsby the East and West Eggs, Myrtle's apartment, and the use of opposing colors, like black and white used throughout the book are all symbols that represent the . In letters written in the 1940s, J. D. Salinger expressed admiration of Fitzgerald's work, and his biographer Ian Hamilton wrote that Salinger even saw himself for some time as "Fitzgerald's successor." Fitzgerald began working on his fourth novel during the late 1920s but was sidetracked by financial difficulties that necessitated his writing commercial short stories, and by the schizophrenia that struck Zelda in 1930. Ernest Hemingway wrote Fitzgerald a cutting letter about the book, accusing him of cheating with his material; by starting with the Murphys and then changing them into different people, Hemingway contended, Fitzgerald had produced not people at all but beautifully faked case histories. Fitzgerald is considered a member of the "Lost Generation" of the 1920s. He imported the new gadgets being produced in America (an electric waffle iron, for one), knew the latest American dances, and read the new American books. Still, Lanahan considers herself lucky. Through Lger, who was then executing the sets for the Milhaud ballet La Cration du Monde, Murphy had received a commission to create an American ballet that would serve as a curtain-raiser for the main event. The musical shows their lives from when they first met, through Fitzgerald's career, their lives together (the good and bad), to both of their deaths. Jackson R. Bryer and Cathy W. Banks (2002); Correspondence of F. Scott Fitzgerald, ed. Click to enlarge. Soon afterward, Fitzgerald met Zelda Sayre, the Alabama teenager who would, for better or worse, change his life. That woman was Bobbie Lanahan, an artist, animator and filmmaker, and the daughter of F. Scott and Zelda Fitzgerald's only child, Scottie. The French, who were fascinated by anything American, used to love to hear the Murphys sing Negro folk songs and spirituals, which Gerald had been collecting for years; long before, he had discovered in an old magazine in the Boston Public Library the texts of many songs sung by Southern Negroes during the Civil War, and he and Sara had compiled a large repertoire of these, which they sang in two-part harmony, Gerald singing tenor and Sara alto. F. Scott Fitzgerald, in full Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald, (born September 24, 1896, St. Paul, Minnesota, U.S.died December 21, 1940, Hollywood, California), American short-story writer and novelist famous for his depictions of the Jazz Age (the 1920s), his most brilliant novel being The Great Gatsby (1925). Were writing every other day.. He claimed that she encouraged her husband to drink so as to distract Scott from his real work on his novel,"1 the other work being the short stories he sold to magazines. (Robert Benchley, who spent a summer there with his wife and two sons, rechristened it La Ferme Drange.) They also travelled continually, not only to Paris and back but all around Europe, often with another couple. It was so far from any sort of relationship to us, or the period, or poor Scott, that I couldnt feel any emotion at all except a vague sympathy for Jennifer Jones trying so hard to play the eighteen-year-old Nicole. 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