Languages spoken included Amharic (51.6%), Afaan Oromo (32.0%), Gurage (6.54%), Tigrinya (5.41%), and Silt'e 2.29%. The hotel is surrounded by an incredibly beautiful landscaped garden with exotic plants and ornaments. In the year 2010, the school served 668 students. The home of Lucy, the most famous skeleton of Australopithecus and our oldest hominid ancestor, might not be the largest or most luxurious museum in the world, but it offers a wide collection of … Each WAF city is linked to several peer cities and public and private partners to create a unique international coalition. It’s full of culture, history, cuisine, coffee, hospitality and more! Liaise with other security officers and companies to enhance security awareness. The word "kilil" more specifically means "reservation" or "protected area". The Piazza district in the city center is the most evident indicator of Italian influence. ", "Ethiopia building a Financial District in Addis Ababa", "Ethiopia Capital City, About Addis Ababa Tourism and Travel", "INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTI-NATIONAL CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS: Addis Ababa Ring Road Project – A Case Study of a Chinese ...", "Railway Gazette: Chinese funding for Addis Abeba light rail", "Ethiopia: Addis' sister cities, historical ties", https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/loving/ruth-negga-profile/, Istituto Statale Italiano Omnicomprensivo di Addis Abeba, International Community School of Addis Ababa, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, An unrecognised or partially-recognised nation, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Addis_Ababa&oldid=1002882803, 1886 establishments in the Ethiopian Empire, Articles with dead external links from July 2013, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Amharic-language text, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2016, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2005, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2010, Articles with disputed statements from May 2009, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 26 January 2021, at 13:28. From its lowest point, around Bole International Airport, at 2,326 metres (7,631 ft) above sea level in the southern periphery, Addis Ababa rises to over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) in the Entoto Mountains to the north. Sometimes referred to as the capital of Africa, Addis Ababa is a buzzing hub of economic, social and political activity and home to such notable offices as the African Union and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. During this season the daily maximum temperatures are usually not more than 23 °C (73 °F), and the night-time minimum temperatures can drop to freezing. Addis Ababa lies at an elevation of 2,355 metres (7,726 ft) and is a grassland biome, located at 9°1′48″N 38°44′24″E / 9.03000°N 38.74000°E / 9.03000; 38.74000. Members of the City Council are directly elected by the residents of the city and the Council, in turn, elects the Mayor among its members. Due to the ongoing COVID-19 outbreak, the New Zealand Embassy in Addis Ababa is temporarily closed to the public, and staff are working remotely. We have temporarily suspended non-essential services to the public. A vacation to Addis Ababa for one week usually costs around ETB16,360 for one person.So, a trip to Addis Ababa for two people costs around ETB32,720 for one week.A trip for two weeks for two people costs ETB65,441 in Addis Ababa. It continues to serve as the seat of Parliament today. For the capital city 662,728 households were counted living in 628,984 housing units, which results in an average of 5.3 persons to a household. There is also Menelik's old Imperial palace which remains the official seat of government, and the National Palace formerly known as the Jubilee Palace (built to mark Emperor Haile Selassie's Silver Jubilee in 1955) which is the residence of the President of Ethiopia. The task force established at national level had set direction for regions to prepare security plan by identifying their problems in order to ensure peace and security during the 6th general election, it The regions also have an executive committee, whose members are selected by the president from among the councilors and approved by the council. The capital is Addis Ababa (“New Flower”), located almost at the centre of the country. The name changed to Addis Ababa and became Ethiopia's capital when Menelik II became Emperor of Ethiopia. Launched in 2004, the program is the result of a strategic partnership between the Glocal Forum, the Quincy Jones Listen Up Foundation and Mr. Hani Masri, with the support of the World Bank, UN agencies and major companies. The short rainy season is from February to May. The highest temperature on record was 30.6 °C (87.1 °F) 26 February 2019, while the lowest temperature on record was 0 °C (32 °F) recorded on multiple occasions. The hotel is sure to appeal to connoisseurs of luxury who can choose a spacious room with a jacuzzi. The center is managed under the direction of the mayor's office, and the international NGO Glocal Forum serves as the fundraiser and program planner and coordinator for the WAF child center in each city. It’s full of culture, history, cuisine, coffee, hospitality and more! As a result, Mr. Berhane Deressa, an independent citizen, was appointed. The city was liberated by Major Orde Wingate and negus Haile Selassie for Ethiopian Gideon Force and Ethiopian resistance in time to permit Emperor Haile Selassie's return on 5 May 1941, five years to the day after he had left. [10] [9] In 1886 the city was chosen by Menelik II as the capital of his kingdom of Shoa and was renamed to Addis Ababa. But the best museum in Addis Ababa is the National Museum of Ethiopia. During this period, the difference between the daytime maximum temperatures and the night-time minimum temperatures is not as great as during other times of the year, with minimum temperatures in the range of 10–15 °C (50–59 °F). Addis Ababa has a distinct architectural style. Dubbed the Pentagon, the 30-hectare site incorporates a castle with 12 towers, along with 520 meters of stone walls measuring up to 5-meter high. Among the places of worship, they are predominantly Christian churches and temples : Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus (Lutheran World Federation), Ethiopian Kale Heywet Church, Ethiopian Catholic Archeparchy of Addis Abeba (Catholic Church), Ethiopian Full Gospel Believers' Church[55] and also Muslim mosques. Addis Ababa is considered to be extremely safe in comparison to the other cities in the region. Near Holy Trinity Cathedral is the art deco Parliament building, built during the reign of Emperor Haile Selassie, with its clock tower. Addis Ababa is the capital city of Ethiopia and also the nation's largest when ranked by its population of over three million. [2], Languages of Addis Ababa as of 2007 Census[42], In the previous census, conducted in 1994, the city's population was reported to be 2,112,737, of whom 1,023,452 were men and 1,089,285 were women. The UK also works closely with the Government of Ethiopia on matters of regional and international security, and in … [25][26] The 10 subcities are: Addis Ababa has a subtropical highland climate (Köppen: Cwb) with precipitation varying considerably by the month. [13] The city was depicted standing between Mounts Zikwala and Menegasha on a map drawn by the Italian cartographer Fra Mauro in around 1450, and it was razed and plundered by Ahmed Gragn while the imperial army was trapped on the south of the Awash River in 1529, an event witnessed and documented two years later by the Yemeni writer Arab-Faqih. [60] The Ring Road has greatly helped to decongest and alleviate city traffic. In addition to the residents of rural parts of Addis Ababa, the city dwellers also participate in animal husbandry and cultivation of gardens. The suggestion that Barara was located on Mount Entoto is supported by the very recent discovery of a large medieval town overlooking Addis Ababa located between rock-hewn Washa Mikael and the more modern church of Entoto Maryam, founded in the late 19th century by Emperor Menelik. [7] The city lies a few miles west of the East African Rift which splits Ethiopia into two, between the Nubian Plate and the Somali Plate. The City is partially powered by water at the Koka Reservoir. The fossilised skeleton, and a plaster replica of the early hominid Lucy (known in Ethiopia as Dinkinesh) is preserved at the National Museum of Ethiopia. Meskel Square is one of the noted squares in the city and is the site for the annual Meskel at the end of September annually when thousands gather in celebration. Search for cities, towns, hotels, airports or other regions or districts in Addis Ababa. There are also more than 120 international missions and embassies in Addis Ababa, making the city a hub for international diplomacy concerning Africa. From top: Addis Ababa City Skyline, Addis Ababa Light Rail Vehicle, Friendship Square, Night view of Addis Ababa Light Rail transport, spelled Finfine in official web site of Oromia Supreme Court (. Surrounding cities of Addis Ababa shown on map, and the distance between Addis Ababa to other cities and states listed below the map. Some of the notable past mayors of Addis Ababa are Arkebe Oqubay (2003–06), Zewde Teklu (1985–89), Alemu Abebe (1977–85) and Zewde Gebrehiwot (1960–69). With the 1993 secession of Eritrea, its former province along the Red Sea, Ethiopia became landlocked. Addis Ababa Region Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Horn of Africa, Regions and chartered cities of Ethiopia map vector illustration, scribble sketch Addis Abeba Regional … The construction of the Addis Ababa Ring Road was initiated in 1998 to implement the city master plan and enhance peripheral development. Embassy of Ireland in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia located at Kazanches, Guinea Conakry Street. Journal of African Earth Sciences 22.4 (1996): 391–402. A Reuters journalist for the past decade, Kumerra was arrested on 24 December in the capital, Addis Ababa, and was formally placed in custody the next day. The area was inhabited by various Oromo clans. The proximity of the mosque and the church has symbolised the long peaceful relations between Christianity and Islam in Ethiopia. In the 2005 national election, the ruling EPRDF party suffered a major defeat in Addis Ababa. The minibus taxis are typically operated by two people, the driver and a weyalawho collects fares and calls out the taxi's destination. Addis Ababa, the Capital of modern Ethiopia, and gateway for most tourists, is the political and commercial heart of the Country. Ethiopia Atlas of Key Demographic and Health Indicators, 2005." Mid-November to January is a season for occasional rain. The headquarters of the African Union and over a hundred international embassies are in Addis Ababa. Addis Ababa is the country's commercial, manufacturing, and cultural center. [11], The 2011 National Statistics gave an area of 41,410 km, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, List of Governors of the Regions of Ethiopia, List of Ethiopian regions by Human Development Index, "National Statistics: Section-B Population", https://www.theafricareport.com/20880/the-sidama-have-voted-for-their-own-state-so-what-next/, Table of administrative country subdivisions by country, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Regions_of_Ethiopia&oldid=1002642002, First-level administrative country subdivisions, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 10 regions, 2 chartered cities (as of 2020), This page was last edited on 25 January 2021, at 11:48. It is used for large meetings and conventions. This system of administrative regions replaced the provinces of Ethiopia in 1992 under the Transitional Government of Ethiopia and was formalised in 1995 when the current Constitution of Ethiopia came into force. However, the city is not represented in the House of Federation, which is the federal upper house constituted by the representatives of the member states. The city of Addis Ababa is the capital and largest city in the country of Ethiopia.Located in the center of Ethiopia, Addis Ababa (also known as Finfinne) currently has a population of 4.8 million people in the urban area and 2.7 million people in its city area. Each council has a president, who is elected by the council. [2] As a chartered city, Addis Ababa also serves as the capital city of the Oromia Region. Addis Ababa In the capacity of Consultant, I have successfully undertaken the following various consultancy assignments for various international clients. The construction of the Addis Ababa Ring Road was initiated in 1998 to implement the city master plan and enhance peripheral development. Please call Honorary Consulate of Croatia in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia at +251 115 548 170, Mob. Suburbs of the city include Shiro Meda and Entoto in the north, Urael and Bole (home to Bole International Airport) in the east, Nifas Silk in the south-east, Mekanisa in the south, and Keraniyo and Kolfe in the west. His interest in the area grew when his wife Taytu began work on a church on Mount Entoto, and Menelik endowed a second church in the area. The administration of Addis Ababa city consists of the Mayor, who leads the executive branch, and the City Council, which enacts city regulations. The long wet season is from June to mid-September; it is the major winter season of the country. Being based on ethnicity and language, rather than physical geography or history, the regions vary enormously in area and population, the most notable example being the Harari Region, which has a smaller area and population than either of the chartered cities. Addis Ababa Expat City & Insurance Guide. Facts about Addis Ababa 10: the people in Addis Ababa. The essential difference between the Juba Peace Agreement and the Addis Ababa Agreement is that the latter expresses one of the fundamentals of al-Helou’s Movement – the necessity to separate between religion and State so that Sudan can become a democratic nation that promotes the rights of all its citizens. For the entire administrative council there were 404,783 households in 376,568 housing units with an average of 5.2 persons per household. There is a checkpoint in Dewele that allows a maximum of 10 trucks at a time, with a 10-minute check and disinfection time to be taken into account. The Roman Catholic Cathedral of the Holy Family is also in the Merkato district. [57], Notable taller architecture in Addis Ababa includes the CBE headquarters, NIB international bank, Zemen bank, Hibret bank, Huda Tower, Nani Tower, Bank Misr Building, as well as the approved Angola World Trade Center Tower, Abyssinia Bank Tower, Mexico Square Tower, and the $200m AU Conference Center and Office Complex.[58]. The UK’s Embassy in Addis Ababa is one of our largest in Africa, and the development programme run from within it is our biggest on the continent. The UK’s Embassy in Addis Ababa is one of our largest in Africa, and the development programme run from within it is our biggest on the continent. [14], The site of Addis Ababa was chosen by Empress Taytu Betul and the city was founded in 1886 by Emperor Menelik II. One of the most romantic and elegant hotels in Addis Ababa is Ararat Hotel Addis Ababa. In recent years, new taxi companies have appeared, which uses other designs, including one large company using yellow sedan taxis. Addis Ababa is the headquarters of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa and the African Union. There is a checkpoint in Dewele that allows a maximum of 10 trucks at a time, with a 10-minute check and disinfection time to be taken into account. The buildings are very much Italian in style and there are many Italian restaurants, as well as small cafes, and European-style shopping centers.[59]. The OAU was dissolved in 2002 and replaced by the African Union (AU), which is also headquartered in the city. There are at least 80 different languages spoken by people here. Ethiopia is a federation subdivided into ethno-linguistically based regional states (plural: ክልሎች kililoch; singular: ክልል kilil) and chartered cities (plural: astedader akababiwach; singular: astedader akabibi). Addis Ababa is the capital city of Ethiopia, which is Africa‘s oldest country. This system of administrative regions replaced the provinces of Ethiopia in 1992 under the Transitional Government of Ethiopia and was formalised in 1995 when the current Constitution of Ethiopia came into force. • The main corridors f rom Djibouti to Addis Ababa are open. Region-wide activities are coordinated from its base in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia but sub-regional and country offices are also maintained in Maputo (Mozambique), Tunis … This changed with the Italian invasion of Ethiopia in 1936. The essential difference between the Juba Peace Agreement and the Addis Ababa Agreement is that the latter expresses one of the fundamentals of al-Helou’s Movement – the necessity to separate between religion and State so that Sudan can become a democratic nation that promotes the rights of all its citizens. (Calverton: Macro International, 2008), Overseas Security Advisory Council – Ethiopia 2007 Crime and Safety Report, "What makes Ethiopia the world's best spot for tourism? The town grew by leaps and bounds. Ethiopia is administratively divided into regional states and chartered cities, zones, woreda (districts) and kebele (wards). [5] According to the 2007 census, the city has a population of 2,739,551 inhabitants. The Ring Road was divided into three major phases that connect all the five main gates in and out of Addis Ababa with all other Regions … Kolfe was mentioned in Nelson Mandela's Autobiography "A Long Walk to Freedom", as the place he got military training. Response interventions are ongoing in Gambella, SNNPR, Sidama, Oromia, and Afar Regions which have registered active cases of cholera. Following reconstruction, Haile Selassie helped form the Organisation of African Unity in 1963 and invited the new organisation to keep its headquarters in Addis Ababa. After the occupation, the city served as the Duke of Aosta's capital for unified Italian East Africa until 1941, when it was abandoned in favour of Amba Alagi and other redoubts during the Second World War's East African Campaign. The taxis are usually minibuses that can seat at most twelve people, which follow somewhat pre-defined routes. Enter the name and choose a location from the list. Addis Ababa is therefore often referred to as "the political capital of Africa" for its historical, diplomatic and political significance for the continent. [46] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Addis Ababa as of 2005[update] include the following: 0.1% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 93.6% and for women 79.95%, the highest in the nation for both sexes; and the civic infant mortality rate is 45 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants' first month of life.[47]. [15] Menelik, as initially a King of the Shewa province, had found Mount Entoto a useful base for military operations in the south of his realm, and in 1879 he visited the reputed ruins of a medieval town and an unfinished rock church that showed proof of the medieval empire's capital in the area before the campaigns of Ahmad ibn Ibrihim. Search results will show graphic and detailed maps matching the search criteria. Gizaw, Berhanu. Addis hosts over 110 embassies, United Nations Economic Commission for … Surrounding cities of Addis Ababa shown on map, and the distance between Addis Ababa to other cities and states listed below the map. [ONLINE] Available at: "Census 2007 Tables: Addis Abeba", Tables, 8.7, 8.8, J. 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